What is the definition of cognitive resources? How to measure it?

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Cognitive resources refer to the mental capabilities and capacities that individuals utilize to process information, solve problems, and make decisions. These resources include attention, memory, reasoning, and knowledge, playing a crucial role in cognitive functioning and performance.

To measure cognitive resources, researchers often employ standardized assessments that evaluate specific cognitive abilities, such as intelligence tests (e.g., IQ tests), memory tasks, and problem-solving exercises. Additionally, self-report questionnaires can assess perceived cognitive functioning and resource allocation during various tasks. Observational methods may also be used to analyze cognitive performance in real-world situations, providing a comprehensive understanding of cognitive resources in action.