Friends’ depression

Function

Monitoring personal control, incompetence, social support

Relevance

Resilience, suicide, strain

Target

Elderly

Respondent

Elder

Feature

8 items in 5-point rating scale

Reliability

.834

References

Cheung, Chau-kiu, and Ping Kwong Kam. 2018. “Conditions for Pets to Prevent Depression in Older Adults.” Aging & Mental Health 22(12):1627-1633.

Cheung, Chau-kiu, and Christopher Bagley. 1998. “Validating an American Scale in Hong Kong: The Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D).” Journal of Psychology 132(2):169-186.

Friends’ depression - userguide
ENG Friends’ depression - userguide
CHT Friends’ depression - userguide
CHS

Friends’ depression - scale
ENG Friends’ depression - scale
CHT Friends’ depression - scale
CHS