What is the definition of prosocial capabilities? How to measure it?

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Prosocial capabilities refer to the skills and behaviors that enable individuals to engage in actions intended to benefit others or society, such as helping, sharing, and cooperating. These capabilities are essential for fostering positive social interactions and community well-being.

To measure prosocial capabilities, researchers often use self-report questionnaires assessing the frequency and types of prosocial behaviors, such as the Prosocial Tendencies Measure (PTM). Observational methods can also be employed in naturalistic settings to evaluate behaviors in real time. Additionally, peer or teacher ratings can provide insights into an individual's prosocial behavior in various contexts, such as school or community activities.