What are the differences between “program output” and “program outcome”?

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The differences between "program output" and "program outcome" are as follows:
1. Definition: Program output refers to the immediate results or products produced by a program, while program outcome refers to the long-term effects or changes resulting from the program.
2. Timeframe: Program output is short-term, observable immediately or soon after program implementation, while program outcome is long-term, taking time to manifest.
3. Measurement: Program output is measured using quantitative or qualitative indicators, such as the number of participants or activities conducted, while program outcome is measured through comprehensive evaluations assessing changes in knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, or conditions.
4. Focus: Program output emphasizes the program's activities and outputs, while program outcome focuses on the broader impact or changes experienced by participants or the target population.