What are the measurement indicators for the program on attitudes and opinions of discharged prisoners towards the penal system in Hong Kong?

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When measuring the attitudes and opinions of discharged prisoners towards the penal system in Hong Kong, consider the following five indicators:

Perception of fairness: Measure the extent to which discharged prisoners perceive the penal system as fair and just. This can be assessed through survey questions or Likert-scale items that inquire about their beliefs regarding fair treatment, equal opportunities, and impartiality within the system.

Confidence in rehabilitation: Evaluate discharged prisoners' confidence in the effectiveness of the rehabilitation programs and initiatives provided by the penal system. Assess their opinions on the usefulness and impact of these programs in facilitating successful reintegration into society and reducing recidivism rates.

Trust in authority: Measure the level of trust discharged prisoners have in the authorities and personnel within the penal system. This can be examined through questions that assess their confidence in the professionalism, integrity, and accountability of prison staff, as well as their perceptions of fairness in disciplinary actions and grievance procedures.

Perception of support services: Assess discharged prisoners' perceptions of the support services provided during their incarceration and upon release. This can include evaluating their satisfaction with counseling programs, vocational training opportunities, access to healthcare, employment assistance, and housing support. These indicators can provide insights into the availability and quality of support services offered within the penal system.

Intentions for future behavior: Inquire about discharged prisoners' intentions and motivations for their future behavior post-release. This can involve questions that explore their likelihood of reoffending, their willingness to seek help or support, and their plans for reintegrating into society. By understanding their intentions, interventions, and programs can be tailored to address their specific needs and challenges.