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Hospital Anxiety and Depression

Function
Promoting achievement, health, recourse, satisfaction
Relevance
Burden, helplessness, stress, tension
Target
Medical
Respondent
Patient
Feature
14 items in 4-point rating scale
Reliability
.85
References

Wang, Wenru, Sek Ying Chair, David R. Thompson, Sheila F. Twinn. 2009. “A Psychometric Evaluation of the Chinese Version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease.” Journal of Clinical Nursing 18(13):1908-1915.